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Applicants in certain occupations designated as delivering or supporting “essential services” in Canada may receive priority processing of their work permit applications.
This expedited processing covers employer-specific work permits, including but not limited to:
This article covers which occupations currently receive priority work permit processing, how eligible workers can benefit in practice, and how these occupations translate into category-based selection eligibility under Express Entry.
These essential occupations are set out below, with their corresponding National Occupational Classification (NOC) codes.
They are concentrated in certain sectors and correspond to persistent labour market gaps in Canada where recruitment has historically lagged behind.
| Occupation title | NOC code |
|---|---|
| Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors | 31300 |
| Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses | 31301 |
| Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine | 31100 |
| Specialists in surgery | 31101 |
| Police investigators and other investigative occupations | 41310 |
| General practitioners and family physicians | 31102 |
| Nurse practitioners | 31302 |
| Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals | 31303 |
| Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists | 32103 |
| Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating | 31209 |
| Pharmacist | 31120 |
| Medical laboratory technologists | 32120 |
| Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations | 33101 |
| Medical radiation technologists | 32121 |
| Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists | 32123 |
| Licensed practical nurses | 32101 |
| Paramedical occupations | 32102 |
| Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates | 33102 |
| Occupation title | NOC code |
|---|---|
| Butchers – retail and wholesale | 63201 |
| Meat cutters and fishmongers – retail and wholesale | 65202 |
| Agricultural service contractors and farm supervisors | 82030 |
| Livestock labourers | 85100 |
| Specialised livestock workers and farm machinery operators | 84120 |
| Harvesting labourers | 85101 |
| Nursery and greenhouse labourers | 85103 |
| Fish and seafood plant workers | 94142 |
| Labourers in food and beverage processing | 95106 |
| Labourers in fish and seafood processing | 95107 |
| Industrial butchers and meat cutters, poultry preparers and related workers | 94141 |
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Occupation-based priority processing at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is not a separate application stream that candidates apply to—it is triggered by how the applicant completes their work permit application.
To be considered, applicants must apply for an employer-specific work permit in an eligible occupation (based on IRCC’s priority NOC list).
In practice, applicants should:
Because the process depends on a specific job and a specific NOC code linked to an employer, it does not generally apply to open work permits (such as the Post-graduation work permits or the International Experience Canada Working Holiday permit), which are not tied to a specific employer or position.
Workers in these occupations who qualify for Express Entry may have an easier time obtaining Invitation to Apply (ITA) cho permanent residence (PR).
Some of the occupations included on the expedited work permit processing list are also among those listed in the Express Entry occupational categories.
Candidates with a valid Express Entry profile who have gained at least six months of work in these occupations (in Canada or abroad) can often receive an ITA for PR through the system with a score The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) lower than that required of candidates who do not qualify for one of these categories.
Of the health care occupations listed for priority work permit processing, all are included in the Express Entry health care category, apart from Police investigators and other investigative occupations (41310).
Of the agriculture and agri-food occupations listed for priority work permit processing, only one is included in the corresponding Express Entry category—Butchers – retail and wholesale (63201).
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