
Canada suspends citizenship by descent certificates issued under Bill C-3
IRCC has suspended some citizenship-by-descent certificates issued under Bill C-3 and requested their return, over concerns about the…

Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) stating that the Foreign Credential Recognition (FCR) Programme will establish 58 agreements to support approximately 32,000 foreign-trained professionals this year.
These measures are particularly important for new arrivals to Canada. The federal government’s FCR Programme is one of the primary ways Ottawa supports and assists in the integration of foreign-trained workers attempting to enter the Canadian labour market in their respective fields.
While many of the FCR initiatives outlined in the latest ESDC departmental plan are not new, the specific annual target set by the plan (58 agreements reaching approximately 32,000 foreign-trained professionals) is new, and it shapes the previously announced measures that the government plans to implement.
The majority of the 58 projected agreements focus on the health and construction sectors, with other agreements supported by planned “system improvements.”
In the context of the FCR programme, “agreements” refer to funding agreements between the federal government and partner organizations – such as provinces and territories, regulatory bodies, national associations, agencies Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) and other eligible organizations.
These partner organizations implement projects that help foreign-trained professionals enter the Canadian labour market. A higher number of agreements therefore helps accommodate more professionals to begin working in Canada.
More specifically, these organizations provide services to new arrivals such as faster credential recognition processes, assistance in navigating FCR loans, and employment support linked to Canadian work experience.
The Foreign Credential Recognition (FCR) Loan is a type of loan available through participating service providers to help foreign-trained professionals cover the costs of credential recognition in Canada. According to the federal government, these loans range from 15,000 to 30,000 CAD and can be used for expenses such as licensing and qualifying exam fees, additional education or training, tuition, and other related costs. These loans also come with support services such as career counselling, mentoring, job preparation workshops, and job search assistance.
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The other major foreign credential measure in the ESDC 2026-2027 plan is the Foreign Credential Recognition Action Fund.
The official departmental plan commits the federal government to providing 97 million CAD over 5 years, starting from 2026-2027.
The purpose of this fund is to provide ESDC with dedicated funding to work with provinces and territories to improve the formal process of how FCR is implemented in Canada. The fund will aim to improve the “fairness, transparency, timeliness, and consistency of foreign credential recognition” – again with a focus on health and construction.
This measure was first announced in the 2025 Budget, stating that the Action Fund was notified on 27 October 2025 and will be funded from existing departmental resources.
In addition to the new FCR programme targets and the planned Action Fund, the federal government also stated it will continue to work to address broader barriers preventing foreign-trained professionals from entering regulated professions in Canada.
In the 2026-2027 Departmental Plan, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) it stated it will work with ESDC and provincial and territorial partners to remove barriers for foreign-trained professionals in regulated professions, and to make it easier for new arrivals to work in high-demand sectors.
Separately, IRCC stated that a federal-provincial-territorial action plan to reduce foreign credential recognition barriers for new arrivals is currently being developed through the Foreign Credential Recognition Action Group.
Foreign credential recognition in Canada is not handled solely by the federal government. Provinces, territories, regulatory bodies, and professional organizations often control licensing rules, particularly in regulated professions and trades. The federal role is to coordinate with those partners, provide support, and help make the system more consistent and easier to navigate.
IRCC’s pre-arrival services now include support for job search preparation and foreign credential recognition, providing eligible permanent residents with access to pre-arrival guidance. This allows some new arrivals to begin preparing for licensing, employment, and settlement before joining the Canadian labour market.
FCR loans are also currently available and are a widely used part of the current credential recognition programme.
Additionally, Canada’s online Foreign Credential Recognition Tool helps users check if their occupation is regulated in a specific province or territory and identify the regulatory body for their field.
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